Is It Learning Difficulty or Learning Disability?

As a parent in Phnom Penh, it can be confusing to hear different terms when your child struggles at school. Is it a learning difficulty or a learning disability? Understanding the difference is crucial for getting the right support. At OrbRom Center, we work with Cambodian families to accurately assess and support children facing academic challenges. Here’s a simple guide to help you understand what these terms mean—and what you can do to help your child succeed.

What Is a Learning Difficulty?

A learning difficulty is a temporary barrier to learning. It may result from:

• Lack of educational opportunity

• Language barriers

• Emotional or environmental stress

• Disruption in schooling

Learning difficulties can often be overcome with targeted teaching, tutoring, or additional classroom support. The child’s ability to learn is intact, but external factors are creating obstacles.

What Is a Learning Disability?

A learning disability is a permanent neurological condition that affects the way the brain processes information. Common learning disabilities include:

• Dyslexia (reading difficulties)

• Dyscalculia (math difficulties)

• Dysgraphia (writing difficulties)

• ADHD (attention and executive function challenges)

Children with learning disabilities typically require specialized support and teaching strategies to meet their full potential. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical.

Key Differences

How Can Parents in Phnom Penh Know the Difference?

The only way to accurately distinguish between a learning difficulty and a learning disability is through a professional assessment. At OrbRom Center, we offer comprehensive developmental and academic assessments to help Cambodian parents understand their child’s needs and strengths.

How OrbRom Center Can Help

Our experienced specialists at OrbRom Center provide:

• Developmental and academic assessments

• Individualized learning support plans

• Specialized intervention for learning disabilities

• Collaboration with teachers and schools for consistent progress

We focus on empowering children and their families to navigate school with confidence and the right strategies for success.

Take Action Early

If your child in Phnom Penh is falling behind academically or seems to struggle with reading, writing, or math, don’t wait. Contact OrbRom Center today to schedule an assessment. Understanding the root cause of your child’s difficulties is the first step toward helping them thrive.